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COSMOS 2492 (754)

Russian Navigation Satellite (GLONASS-M) · Russian Aerospace Forces

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Cosmos 2492, launched in 2014, continues GLONASS-M's role maintaining Russia's fully operational global navigation constellation. Modern smartphones worldwide, including iPhones and most Android devices, quietly use GLONASS signals alongside GPS to improve positioning speed and accuracy — meaning satellites like this one are already part of daily life for hundreds of millions of people who have never heard of GLONASS by name.

Its orbit

Orbit
Medium Earth Orbita high vantage point, ideal for navigation
Altitude
11,872–11,910 mi (19,106–19,167 km)
Inclination
65.2°
One orbit
11.3 hours2.1 orbits a day
NORAD ID
39620
Int’l designator
2014-012A
Launched
2014

Orbital elements from CelesTrak, as of 22 Sep 2026.

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