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ORBCOMM FM109

Commercial M2M Messaging + AIS (Second-Gen OG2) · ORBCOMM

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One of ORBCOMM's second-generation (OG2) satellites, a major upgrade over the company's original 1990s fleet with faster message delivery, larger message sizes, and — critically — an added AIS receiver that tracks ship transponder signals globally alongside the constellation's core M2M messaging mission. OG2 satellites can relay data in near real-time rather than waiting for a ground station pass, a significant improvement for time-sensitive asset tracking.

Its orbit

Orbit
Low Earth Orbitcan appear as a fast-moving star at dawn or dusk
Altitude
437–439 mi (704–707 km)
Inclination
47.0°
One orbit
98.7 minutes14.6 orbits a day
NORAD ID
40086
Int’l designator
2014-040A
Launched
2014

Orbital elements from CelesTrak, as of 22 Sep 2026.

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