Orbital Traffic All objects

CLASSIFIED

CHECKMATE 2

US Military Mesh Communications (SDA Tranche 0 Transport Layer) · York Space Systems / US Space Development Agency

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Checkmate 2, one of ten satellites launched together April 2, 2023 as the US Space Development Agency's first real test of a genuinely new idea for military space: instead of a handful of billion-dollar satellites, build dozens of cheap, disposable, mesh-networked ones that talk directly to each other via laser. This satellite is each carrying at least four optical laser crosslinks — enough to talk simultaneously with satellites ahead and behind it in the same orbital plane, plus two more in completely different planes, forming a genuine mesh network in space.

Its orbit

Orbit
Low Earth Orbitcan appear as a fast-moving star at dawn or dusk
Altitude
587–594 mi (944–956 km)
Inclination
81.0°
One orbit
103.9 minutes13.9 orbits a day
NORAD ID
56167
Int’l designator
2023-050F
Launched
2023

Orbital elements from CelesTrak, as of 22 Sep 2026.

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