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CLASSIFIED

YAOGAN-40 03A

Chinese ELINT Naval Surveillance (Polar Orbit Triplet) · CASC / PLA

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Lead satellite of the third Yaogan-40 triplet, continuing China's polar-orbit global naval ELINT surveillance buildout. Three generations into the program, Yaogan-40 has established a steady replenishment cadence extending China's naval signals triangulation capability to any ocean on Earth, a marked expansion beyond the Pacific-centric coverage of the program's Yaogan-25 through Yaogan-31 predecessors.

Its orbit

Orbit
Low Earth Orbitcan appear as a fast-moving star at dawn or dusk
Altitude
495–509 mi (796–819 km)
Inclination
86.0°
One orbit
100.9 minutes14.3 orbits a day
NORAD ID
65544
Int’l designator
2025-199A
Launched
2025

Orbital elements from CelesTrak, as of 22 Sep 2026.

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