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Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope

Catalogued as FGRST (GLAST)

Gamma-Ray Observatory · NASA

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Originally called GLAST, renamed Fermi after launch in honor of the physicist who first theorized cosmic rays. Fermi maps the entire gamma-ray sky every three hours, detecting the most energetic photons in the universe from pulsars, black holes, and dark matter annihilation. Its greatest discovery: millisecond pulsars hidden inside globular clusters, previously thought impossible. It also found the 'Fermi Bubbles' — two vast lobes of gamma-ray emission extending 25,000 light-years above and below the Milky Way's core.

Its orbit

Orbit
Low Earth Orbitcan appear as a fast-moving star at dawn or dusk
Altitude
310–317 mi (499–510 km)
Inclination
25.6°
One orbit
94.6 minutes15.2 orbits a day
NORAD ID
33053
Int’l designator
2008-029A
Launched
2008

Orbital elements from CelesTrak, as of 22 Sep 2026.

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