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FORMOSAT 7-1

US-Taiwan Atmospheric Sounding Constellation (COSMIC-2) · NOAA / Taiwan Space Agency (TASA) / US Space Force

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FORMOSAT 7-1, one of six satellites launched together in June 2019 — on the very same Falcon Heavy rocket that carried DSX to its radiation-belt mission — to read Earth's atmosphere by watching GPS signals bend as they pass through it. This satellite contributes data that hurricane forecasters specifically prize, because it measures water vapor at different altitudes — the exact fuel that determines whether a tropical storm intensifies or fizzles.

Its orbit

Orbit
Low Earth Orbitcan appear as a fast-moving star at dawn or dusk
Altitude
366 mi (588–589 km)
Inclination
24.0°
One orbit
96.3 minutes15.0 orbits a day
NORAD ID
44349
Int’l designator
2019-036L
Launched
2019

Orbital elements from CelesTrak, as of 22 Sep 2026.

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