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Geostationary

ALPHASAT

Mobile Satellite / Technology Demo · ESA / Inmarsat

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The largest geostationary satellite ever built in Europe when it launched in 2013 — a joint ESA and Inmarsat spacecraft designed to showcase European large satellite technology while providing L-band mobile satellite services. Alphasat carries four technology demonstration payloads from ESA testing laser communication links, navigation augmentation, and radiation monitoring alongside Inmarsat's operational L-band communications. The laser terminal on Alphasat was the first demonstration of operational optical inter-satellite links from GEO, directly leading to the EDRS system.

Its orbit

Orbit
Geostationaryappears to hang motionless over one spot on the equator
Altitude
22,232–22,251 mi (35,779–35,809 km)
Inclination
3.0°
One orbit
23.9 hoursabout one orbit a day
NORAD ID
39215
Int’l designator
2013-038A
Launched
2013

Orbital elements from CelesTrak, as of 22 Sep 2026.

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