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SAOCOM 1A

Argentine L-band SAR Imaging Satellite · CONAE (Argentina)

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SAOCOM 1A, Argentina's flagship L-band radar satellite and the sharpest radar imaging spacecraft ever built by a South American nation. Unlike the shorter X-band wavelengths most commercial SAR satellites use, SAOCOM's longer L-band signal can penetrate several meters into soil, directly measuring moisture content underground — data Argentina uses for both agricultural planning across its vast Pampas farmland and, through a partnership with Italy's COSMO-SkyMed constellation, joint disaster response across two continents.

Its orbit

Orbit
Low Earth Orbitcan appear as a fast-moving star at dawn or dusk
Altitude
389–390 mi (626–628 km)
Inclination
97.9°
One orbit
97.1 minutes14.8 orbits a day
NORAD ID
43641
Int’l designator
2018-076A
Launched
2018

Orbital elements from CelesTrak, as of 22 Sep 2026.

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