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Geostationary

SHIYAN-12 01 (SY-12 01)

Chinese Technology Demonstrator (GEO) · CASC

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First of a pair of Chinese technology verification satellites in geostationary orbit. The Shiyan ('Experiment') designation covers an enormously wide range of actual missions — from genuine academic research payloads to operational military technology tests — making it one of China's most versatile classification covers. Shiyan-12 01 and 02 were launched together, suggesting coordinated capability testing requiring two platforms operating in concert from geostationary altitude.

Its orbit

Orbit
Geostationaryappears to hang motionless over one spot on the equator
Altitude
22,201–22,210 mi (35,728–35,744 km)
Inclination
3.9°
One orbit
23.9 hoursabout one orbit a day
NORAD ID
50321
Int’l designator
2021-129A
Launched
2021

Orbital elements from CelesTrak, as of 22 Sep 2026.

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