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CHUANGXIN 1 (CX-1)

Chinese Technology Demonstrator / Data Relay · Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)

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The first satellite in China's Chuangxin ('Innovation') series — small technology demonstration satellites built by the Chinese Academy of Sciences' Shanghai Engineering Center for Microsatellites. Launched in 2003, CX-1 tested store-and-forward data relay technology, collecting environmental and hydrological sensor data from remote ground stations across China and relaying it when passing over a receiving station. It was one of China's earliest steps toward an indigenous small-satellite industry, years before the country's commercial space sector existed in any recognizable form.

Its orbit

Orbit
Low Earth Orbitcan appear as a fast-moving star at dawn or dusk
Altitude
451–461 mi (726–742 km)
Inclination
98.5°
One orbit
99.3 minutes14.5 orbits a day
NORAD ID
28058
Int’l designator
2003-049B
Launched
2003

Orbital elements from CelesTrak, as of 22 Sep 2026.

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